Paleo Hot Chocolate! Or: Sweeteners

So, there’s about 7 dozen recipes for “Paleo Hot Chocolate” if you search google for it – thanks to 7 dozen ladies like me trying this thing and craving something other than tea or coffee for a hot beverage. I’ve been out of commission for a second day thanks to a horrible sore throat and while Celestial Seasonings teas are super-great, one more cup of Red Zinger really wasn’t feeling all that awesome to me. I was watching Downton Abbey (the show that confirms for me that I am, in fact, a girly girl, underneath it all), lamenting missed work, missed classes and missed gym time when the thought of the sugar-free Swiss Miss packets in my pantry snuck into my head.

Before we all start throwing our hands up in the air and yelling our heads off about preservatives and lactose and the horrors of powdered hot chocolate (I really have been watching too much Downton), this is where we stop and think about the glycemic index. UGH.

So, I learned about the glycemic index when? Probably about a year ago – spikes in blood sugar and all that. I don’t quite understand it without re-reading things about it first – I don’t think I’ll ever understand it unless I actually make a serious and academic attempt at studying nutrition, but my basic understanding is that sugar causes glycemic spikes, or something of that nature, in your blood, which affects how you metabolize or exercise or just kind of live. Affects how? Well, apparently too much of a thing with a high glycemic index is bad bad bad according to folks who work out – not just paleo folks, but it seems like folks on the zone, and all sorts of other strange and interesting eating plans don’t like things with high glycemic indexes. Bad how? You know how diabetes is your body’s inability to regulate the release of insulin so you can metabolize sugar? Well, the less complex a sugar is, the easier it is for your body to break it down and the quicker it all rushes into your blood stream. The less complex a sugar is, the higher GI rating it has as well – and this relationship is not coincidental. Anyway, whether I have it wrong or right, this whole thing has its basis in diabetes, which no one wants. It’s rated 0-100, with 100 being bad (very high GI) and 0 being good (low GI). Meats and vegetables are in the 0-15 range. The M&Ms you said no to are going to be close to 100. Or something like that.

Half a can of Coconut Milk & a mug of water

Half a can of Coconut Milk & a mug of water

So, back to our packets of Swiss Miss. Eew. Just Ew. Let’s forget about those. They’re for apocolyptic emergencies only, and since we have ingredients that may be able to make something better, we’ll give it a try.

two tablespoons of unsweetened cocoa powder

two tablespoons of unsweetened cocoa powder

So, here’s my theory:

Unsweetened cocoa powder
Coconut milk
Water
Vanilla Extract
AAAANNNDDD…
Here, we’ll be using Agave Nectar.

A few seconds of pour of agave light/blonde nectar to taste

A few seconds of pour of agave light/blonde nectar to taste

IS IT PALEO? Technically, I’d say no, but then again, some of the 7 dozen ladies who have tried this have also tried stevia. Is stevia Paleo? Cordain and Mark Sisson don’t say anything technically negative about artificial sweetners, however, their general stipulation is that they are OK if what you are eating is beneficial to your diet. I would agree with that. On the other end of things, should you be mimicking something that is solidly off your diet – like my constant ethical troubles with the ever-evolving paleo-ish butter cake? That is a call only you can make.

There is a great article here on “Smoking Candy Cigarettes.” Which is kind of what we’re doing when we’re having paleo hot chocolate and paleo-ish butter cake. The cocoa powder and coconut milk aren’t necessarily BAD for me, but they’re adding no fiber to my diet and not too many vitamins, minerals or protein and adds LOTS of fat and some sugar (if you’re not using stevia), and I don’t really need either of these today as the other things I’m eating are pretty balanced. So, I am, in this case, Smoking Candy Cigarettes. Sigh.

So, I’ve done the job that few other of the 7 dozen ladies who have attempted paleo Hot Chocolate have not: I’ve given you all the information I have on whether or not this is paleo, rather than just calling it “Paleo Hot Chocolate” and letting you think that I’ve done the legwork. The thing I’m telling you I’m about to make PROBABLY IS NOT STRICT PALEO, or primal, or whatever else you’re doing. If you want to do it right, go back to the pantry, get out your bag of Red Zinger and close your web browser. If you want to fudge a little without feeling like a real cheat, read on.

One capful of Vanilla Extract and STIR

One capful of Vanilla Extract and STIR

So, Agave Nectar. I don’t have stevia in my house. I probably should, but I know that if I did, I’d use it more often than I use the agave nectar (GI 27-41), or the honey (GI 75), or the maple syrup (GI 54!), or the coconut sugar (GI 35-55). Agave nectar has it’s own set of problems though – it’s more processed than honey, coconut sap or maple syrup and way less “primal” – not something that cavemen would have likely had around. In my case, I’ve got agave nectar, maple syrup and coconut sugar. Sure, agave nectar is processed, and sure it’s 80% fructose (a whole other bag of worms), but it’s what I have and I have a sore throat and I want a damned hot chocolate! I DO have Splenda, but I don’t even want to begin exploring the “splenda paleo” Google search because I have a feeling everyone will give a sound “No” for how chemically and processed it is. I’m really making a blind judgement call, here. True, coconut sugar has more minerals and good stuffs for you, but it has a higher GI than agave nectar – and more calories now that I’m looking at the packaging. So, we’re going with Agave nectar – because today I’m caring more about metabolism than history.

Whenever you’re cooking, you should be tasting as you go, so if you want to go ahead and use Splenda or Stevia or Maple Syrup or your Aunt Ethel’s Sweet’n'Low, you go ahead and add it to taste in place of the agave, but don’t say I wasn’t all “INFORM YOURSELF!” Cos I was.

So, how did this project turn out? It was decent! The Agave nectar turned out to be a bit too tangy for the comfortable fattiness that hot chocolate is supposed to create in your mouth. I think next time, I’ll acquire some Stevia or use Coconut sugar. Maybe the coconut sugar can do a little bit to offset my Candy Cigarettes habit.

Butter

So: butter.

Wait: but, first, we have to talk about cake. So: cake. Remember that time I made a cake? So, I’ve made it twice more since then. During my third round of making the cake (6 ounces 100% bittersweet chocolate, 4 bananas, no nectar OR sugar), my baking companion looked at the blog I stole this recipe from, looked at my ingredients and said: “But is butter allowed on this diet?” Ugh. I knew I’d have to deal with this.

Loren Cordain’s The Paleo Diet doesn’t actually mention the word butter – one can assume it’s not to be considered, and therefore not worth mentioning. However, search for the words “butter paleo” in Google and you have all sorts of commotion about the stuff. True, it’s dairy, so strict paleo: THIS CAKE IS NOT FOR YOU. Sorry. I follow recipes, but I’m not a wizard and believe strongly in the power of butter. I’m not really interested in finding some other strict paleo substitute because if you’re strict paleo, you probably shouldn’t be trying to eat chocolate cake. This will only get you into trouble, so move along. Let those of us willing to fudge it a little for an occasional birthday feel OK about ourselves having not used flour or any of the other bigger nasties.

That being said, butter needs to be talked about. Just because many folks are like “yeah, whatever” with butter and paleo, doesn’t mean that your CROSSFIT COACHES are like “yeah, whatever.”

I made one of the wonderful folks at Crossfit Nyack this cake (second attempt) for her birthday last Thursday because I’m pretty sure her 8AM classes were the best part of my two week Christmas break.  Not that my Christmas break was bad. The classes just made it a little nicer. Anyway, I got a hug out of it and she was really happy, which was what I was going for. I told her what was in it (because I figured she might have been paleo-ing) and was clear about the butter – because I knew it was a thing.

Fast forward to Saturday and I caught a ride with her and another coach to a travelling WOD a few miles away and she offers us the cake, prefacing it with the fact that the other coach has not yet tried the cake because he’s being strict paleo and he doesn’t think cake can be part of that. I shrugged. No biggie. But, she does get him to try the cake (politeness? I feel a little bad now) and it went something like this:

Awkward.

The lesson from this is that we shouldn’t call this a paleo cake. “paleo butter” is a heavy Google search term for a reason. Call it a paleo-ish butter cake. Then, everyone is on the same page.

So, “paleo and butter.” I dunno. Sure, we can try coconut oil or some other thing that will keep the banana and eggs together, but I’m just too damned lazy. I’ll start calling this a butter cake. Solved.

Adventures in Chocolate Cake

I don’t remember where I found this recipe for paleo chocolate cake, but for some reason, despite the fact that I wholly dislike chocolate, I spent $15 on bittersweet chocolate at Old World Market to make this cake.  I’d also like to note that I had no bananas and had to purchase those as well.  So, I did NOT make this with overripe bananas. Just regular ripe bananas.

To be honest, I don’t even know how “paleo” this cake is. While it is mostly banana and butter (paleo? jury seems to be out), it also has 70% bittersweet chocolate. Given, the recipe called for 81%, but I’m pretty sure both types have regular old non-fructose sugar in them.  So, I don’t know. I may have to do it with 100% baking chocolate next time and find some other way to add sweetness without failing at texture.

The cake came out OK. A little soppy straight out of the oven – the primary ingredients were butter and banana – but OK.  I dumped it out of the pan too soon and I’d like you to now know that it was very crumbly (no strong gluten strands to hold the damned thing together!)

Eating it the next day for breakfast (what? I usually have a banana…a banana covered in butter, cinnamon and chocolate can’t be much worse, right?  RIGHT?), it was much better – the texture of a good chocolate truffle, I think.  Not like I eat all that many truffles (see above on generally disliking chocolate), but I think the texture is almost spot-on. Best to let the butter harden before eating. There is literally a stick of butter in this thing.

This may be evidence that paleo is not really made for baking. Or baking is not made for paleo. One of those is right. Either way, I got a chance to try the East Rutherford School District cast-off Home Ec double-boiler I’ve had since 2004 (it works so well!) and learned how to cream butter (I’m sure this is a much more satisfying task when one is using actual sugar).

Make this cake and impress your paleo friends! Your non-paleo friends…that might be another story.